التكنولوجيا العسكرية وانعكاساتها على مستقبل توازن القوى الدولي

References

First: Arabic References

1- Ibrahim Khalil Al-Allaf, Asymmetric Warfare and Contemporary Challenges, Regional Studies Journal, University of Mosul, Issue 10, 2019.

2- Ahmed Qandil, Artificial Intelligence in Military Conflicts, Emirates Policy Center, Issue 2, 2023.

3- Ahmed Qandil, The Technological Revolution in the Military Field and its Impact on Global Security, Emirates Policy Center, Analytical Study, 2023.

4- Thomas Schiebleg, Conflict Strategy, translated by Nazhat Tayeb and Akram Hamdan, Al Jazeera Center for Studies, Qatar, 2010.

5- Jouri Malak, Modern Technology and Power Shifts in International Relations: A Theoretical Analytical Study, Unpublished Master's Thesis, Faculty of Political Science and International Relations, University of Algiers 3, 2023. 6. Joseph Nye, The Future of Power, translated by Muhammad Tawfiq, Beirut: Arab Scientific Publishers, 2011.

7. Jassim Muhammad Zakaria, The Principle of Balance in International Politics, 1st ed., Arab Writers Union, Damascus, 2009.

8. Dalal Mahmoud, The Battle for Technological Supremacy: The Technological War Between the United States and China, Major Transformations Reshaping the Global Map, Egyptian Center for Thought and Strategic Studies, Cairo, 2025.

9. Rasha Suhail Muhammad, Contemporary Transformations of Power and Their Impact on the Future of Nation-State Sovereignty After 2010: Selected Models, unpublished doctoral dissertation, Al-Nahrain University, College of Political Science, Baghdad, 2024.

10. Salima Tayran and Adel Zaqqaq, Power Transformations in International Relations: Secondary Determinants, Algerian Journal of Security and Development, Vol. 12, No. 3, 2023. 11- Safaa Hussein Ali, The Smart Power Strategy and its Impact on Chinese Foreign Policy, Iraqi University Journal, Volume 47, Issue 3, Iraq, 2020.

12- Tariq Mohammed Dhunoun, International Security in the 21st Century: Its Nature, Global Intellectual Approaches, Unconventional Challenges, and Future Prospects, 1st Edition, Academics Publishing and Distribution House, Jordan, 2019.

13- Aqeel Saeed Mahfouz, Practicing the Impossible? Individual, State, and Global Security: Concepts, Dimensions, and Transformations, 1st Edition, Al-Farqad Publishing and Distribution House, Syria, 2020. 14- Ali Muhammad Radhi Al-Maliki, “Global System Variables and Future Wars,” Maysan Journal for Political and International Studies, Volume 1, August 2024.

15- Amr Abdel-Aati, “Competition for Hegemony over Military Technological Applications,” Strategic Transformations Supplement, International Politics Journal, Al-Ahram Foundation for Political and Strategic Studies, Issue 22, Cairo, 2022.

16- Abdul Khaliq Abdullah, “The Arabian Gulf and the Challenges of Military Security in the Age of Technology,” Arab Center for Research and Policy Studies, Doha, 2020.

17- Ghada Amer, “The Rapid Development in Weapons Technology Has Changed Strategic Balances Around the World,” October Magazine.

18- Fahd Abdullah, “The Limitations of Air Power in Asymmetric Warfare: The Yemeni Case,” Arab Journal of Political Science, Issue 67, 2022. 19. Qusay Majbal Shanon Al-Saadi, Humanitarian Principles in Armed Conflicts: A Comparative Study between Islamic Law and International Law, Maysan Journal of Comparative Legal Studies, Maysan University, Volume 10, Issue 4, 2020.

20. Karrar Abdul Hussein Jabbar, Electronic Warfare in International Humanitarian Law – A Study in Light of Contemporary Cyber Threats, Maysan Journal of Comparative Legal Studies, Volume 9, Issue 2, 2022.

21. Mazen Hamid Shallal and Firas Jamal Shaker, Security in the International System between Traditional and New Power, 1st Edition, Kalima Library for Publishing and Distribution, Baghdad, 2022.

22. Muhammad Mazhar Kaoud, American Alliances in the Indo-Pacific Region (The OCOS Alliance as a Model), Unpublished Master's Thesis, Iraqi University, College of Law and Political Science, 2023.

23.Muhammad Ali Jawad, Weapons Technology and the Balances of Hegemony: A Critical Reading, Journal of International Law and Global Politics, Issue 45, 2023.

24. Mohamed El-Sayed Selim, The International System and Power Interactions in the Age of Globalization, Egyptian Renaissance Library, Cairo, 2020.

25. Mustafa El-Labbad, Rearranging Alliances in Asia: A Reading of the AUKUS Alliance, International Politics, Al-Ahram Foundation, Issue 226, January 2022.

26. Magdi Mustafa, The AUKUS Alliance: Strategic Dimensions and Implications, International Politics Journal, Issue 122, 2021.

27. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, SIPRI Yearbook 2023: Trends in Armaments, Disarmament and International Security, Stockholm, 2023.

28- Munim Sahi Al-Ammar and Ali Muhammad Amneef, "Variables Affecting the Use of Soft Power by the United States of America After the Events of September 11, 2001," Political Issues Journal, Issue 42, College of Political Science, Al-Nahrain University, 2015

29- Yassin Hadi Thajil, "Transformations of the The Power and Impact of Drones on Changing the International System and Global Balances (Geopolitical, Geoeconomic, Techno-Military), Institute Journal, Issue 2, 2025.

Second/ Foreign References:

1- Kirschner, R., (2022), Drones Deterrence, and Disruption, International Security Review, Vol. 27, No. 1

2- Shapiro, J., (2021), Smart Technologies and the Modern Deterrence Paradigm, Strategic Studies Quarterly, Vol. 15, No. 2

3- Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), Ukraine's Drone Strategy and the New Deterrence Logic, March 2023

4- RAND Corporation, (2024), Technological Convergence and the Future of Military Alliances. 5- The war in Ukraine is spurring a revolution in drone warfare using AI, The Washington Post, 26 July 2023.

6- SIPRI. (2024). Global Military Technologies Export Report. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute.

7- Cordesman, Anthony H. (2019). The Military Balance in the Middle East: Technological Dependency and Strategic Risks. CSIS Report, Washington DC,

8- RAND Corporation, AI Vulnerabilities in Modern Warfare: Strategic Risks and Mitigation Pathways. 2023.