تحليل اتجاهات الاستثمار الأجنبي المباشر في أستراليا واستثماراتها الخارجية خلال الفترة (2020–2024) في ظل التحديات الاقتصادية العالمية"

First Foreign Sources

1. Alfaro, L., Chanda, A., Kalemli-Ozcan, S., & Sayek, S. (2004). FDI and Economic Growth: The Role of Local Financial Markets. Journal of International Economics, 64(1), 89–112.

2. Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2024). International Investment Position, Australia: Supplementary Statistics 2024. Canberra: ABS.

3. Barro, R. J. (1991). Economic Growth in a Cross Section of Countries. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106(2), 407–443.

4. Borensztein, E., De Gregorio, J., & Lee, J. W. (1998). How Does Foreign Direct Investment Affect Economic Growth?. Journal of International Economics, 45(1), 115–135.

5. De Backer, K. (2003). Globalization and Structural Adjustment: The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment. OECD Publishing.

6. Faeth, I. (2005). Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment – A Tale of Nine Theoretical Models. Journal of Economic Surveys, 19(1), 1–31.

7. FIRB. (2019). Annual Report 2018–19. Foreign Investment Review Board, Government of Australia.

8. Fischer, S. (1993). The Role of Macroeconomic Factors in Growth. Journal of Monetary Economics, 32(3), 485–512.

9. Guttmann, S., & Richards, A. (2006). Trade Openness: An Australian Perspective. Reserve Bank of Australia Bulletin, April, 63–70.

10. Kandiero, T., & Chitiga, M. (2006). Trade Openness and Foreign Direct Investment in Africa. South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 9(3), 355–370.

11. Khan, M. S., & Senhadji, A. S. (2001). Threshold Effects in the Relationship Between Inflation and Growth. IMF Staff Papers, 48(1), 1–21.

12. Levine, R., & Renelt, D. (1992). A Sensitivity Analysis of Cross-Country Growth Regressions. American Economic Review, 82(4), 942–963.

13. Sadik, A. T., & Bolbol, A. A. (2001). Capital Flows, FDI, and Technology Spillovers: Evidence from Arab Countries. World Development, 29(12), 2111–2125.

14. Servén, L. (2002). Real Exchange Rate Uncertainty and Private Investment in Developing Countries. World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 2823.

15. UNCTAD. (2004). World Investment Report 2004: The Shift Towards Services. Geneva: United Nations.

16. UNCTAD. (2018). World Investment Report 2018: Investment and New Industrial Policies. Geneva: United Nations.

17. WEF. (2017). The Global Competitiveness Report 2017–2018. World Economic Forum.

Second Arab Sources

1. Ahmed Kabdani (2013), The Impact of Economic Growth on Income Distribution Equity in Algeria Compared to Arab Countries, An Analytical and Quantitative Study, PhD Thesis, University of Tlemcen, Algeria.

2. Al-Jubouri Abdul Razzaq Hamad (2008), Analyzing Foreign Direct Investment Trends and Measuring Its Impact on Some Macroeconomic Variables: Selected Arab Countries for the Period (1990-2005), PhD Thesis, College of Administration and Economics, University of Baghdad.

3. Sahat Mustafa (2011), The Impact of Non-Oil Export Development on Economic Growth in Algeria, A Case Study of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises, Master's Thesis, Algeria.

4. Al-Samarrai Hanaa Abdel Ghaffar (1999), The Relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and International Trade: Its Economic Impact on Developing Countries, Master's Thesis, College of Administration and Economics, University of Baghdad.

5. Al-Samarrai, Duraid Mahmoud (2006), Foreign Investment, Obstacles, and Legal Guarantees, 1st ed., Beirut.

6. Eid, Mohamed (2011), "Evaluating the Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Economic Growth and Sustainable Development in Moroccan Economies: A Comparative Study (Tunisia-Algeria-Morocco)," Master's Thesis, Ferhat Abbas University, Setif, Algeria.

7. Fouad Qasim Mohamed (2010), "Exchange Rate Regimes and Their Impact on Economic Growth: A Case Study of the MENA Group of Countries: Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait Using Panel Data and the Vector Autoregressive Model (VAR)," Master's Thesis, University of Tlemcen, Algeria.

8. Qwaidri, Karima (2011), "Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in Algeria," Master's Thesis, University of Tlemcen, Algeria.

9. Messaaoui, D. Youssef (2007), "FDI Risk Management with Reference to the Cases of Some Arab Countries," Economic and Administrative Research, Faculty of Economics and Management Sciences, Saad University of Aleppo, Blida, Algeria.

10. Mustafa, Ahmed, Mohammed, and Suhair (1999), Mathematical Models for Planning and Economic Development, Al-Isha'a Technical Library and Press, Egypt.

11. Al-Hadi Suleiman Omar (2008), Foreign Direct Investment and Environmental Rights in Islamic Economics and Descriptive Economics, Master's Thesis, College of Administration and Economics, University of Mosul.