الحوكمة الرقمية كمدخل  لتعزيز الحكم الرشيد: مقاربة في واقع العراق السياسي بعد العام 2021

المؤلفون

  • salah noory كلية القانون والعلوم السياسية/الجامعة العراقية المؤلف

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64184/ajlps.V2.I4.Y2025.P%25p.188

الكلمات المفتاحية:

الحوكمة, الرقمية،الحكم الرشيد،العراق بعد عام 2021

الملخص

ان عملية دراسة الحوكمة الرقمية ومدى تاثيرها في تعزيز الحكم الرشيد تتطلب منا دراسة معمقة لابرز جوانب المؤثرة في الحكم الرشيد ومؤشراته فضلا عن دراسة الحوكمة الرقمية والياتها،وفي هذا الصدد برز دور الحوكمة الرقمية في العراق بعد العام 2021 بوصفها اداة فاعلة في تعزيز الشفافية والكفاءة في ادارة المؤسسات العامة كون تلك العناصر من المؤشرات المهمة في الحكم الرشيد ،وبالتالي يحاول البحث ان يطرح رؤية جديدة على معالجة الترهل في ادارة المؤسسات العامة من خلال تبني الحوكمة الرقمية وجعلها مدخلاً استراتيجياً لتعزيز الحكم الرشيد في العراق.

المراجع

First: Research Papers

1.Ahmed Hassan Ibrahim, digital transformation is a qualitative leap to freedom from bureaucracy and administrative corruption, Cairo, Commerce Club, Journal of Economics and accounting, issue 676,, 2019.

2.Boufateh Belkacem, qattaf Abdelkader, the role of digital governance in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals:a case study of the kingdom of Saudi Arabia (2020-2024), Algeria, Chadli benjidid Al-Tarif University, Journal of intellectual excellence for Social Sciences and humanities, Vol.3, No. 3, November 2021.

3.Thabet Hassan Thabet, Sayed Ahmed Hadj Issa, the role of governance in enhancing the performance of financial institutions :a field study on a sample of financial institutions, Algeria, Zian Achour University of djelfa, Journal of Business Administration and Economic Studies, Vol.3, No. 1.April 2017.

4.Hassan Karim, the concept of good governance in corruption and good governance in the Arab countries (seminar), Ismail Shatti and others, Beirut, Center for Arab unity studies in cooperation with the Swedish Institute in Cairo, Vol.1, 2004.

5.John Sullivan, good democratic governance, the main content of political and economic reform, Washington, Center for international private enterprise, 2005 .

6.Mohamed Fall Ould fall makt, good governance and development in the countries of the south:the case of Mauritania, Algeria, University of Tlemcen, 2002, Faculty of Business Administration.

7.Manal Elsayed Abdel Hamid, mechanisms of applying digital governance in the government sector: lessons learned from international experience, Cairo University, Faculty of Economics and political science, journal of the Faculty of Economics and Political Science, Vol.25, No. 3. , July 2024.

8.Miloud Safari, good governance: the concept, principles and criticisms, Algeria, Setif, Farhat Abbas University, 2007: Journal of Arts and Social Sciences, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, No. 5.

9.Yassin Saad Mohammed, Abdul Rahman Taleb sharmout, digital governance in Iraq: a vision in solutions and future prospects, Journal of political issues, Al-Nahrain University, Faculty of political science, issue 80, March 2025.

Second: Theses and Dissertations

1.Abradache Farid,good governance in Algeria under one-party and multi-party rule, Algeria, Tlemcen University, PhD thesis, 2014, Faculty of political science and international relations.

Therd: Reports

1.White paper, final report of the financial reform emergency cell, October 2020

20222. Ministry of Planning, National Development Plan 2018-

3.Ministry of Planning, National Development Plan 2024-2028, May 2024.

4.Ministry of planning, Iraq: first voluntary report on development goals 2019: the victory of the will of a homeland, 2019

Fourth: International Information Network (Internet)

1.Ali al-zuhairy, the turning point: Iraq's leap towards the digital economy, the website of the United Nations Development Program, the International Information Network at the following linkhttps://www.undp.org/ar/iraq/biog/turning-point-iraqs-leap-digital-economy :

.https://www.iraq- businessnenews.com/2023/03/8/iraq

2.launches-electronic-passport-portal

3.Halah Al –Rubaye ,International Telecommunication Union,(2017)-E-Singature Law of Iraq NO.78 of 2012,Workshop on

4.Bridging the Standardization Gap(BSG).Retrieved from http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/Workshops and

5.https:www.theglobaleconomy.com/Iraq/wb_voice_accountability

6.LawGratis,Privacy Law at Iraq:Draft Personal Data Protection Law.Retrieved from http//www.lawgratis.com/blog-detail/privacy law at Iraq,

7.Mondaq,Iraq New e-commerce Regulation No.4 of 2025,Retrieved from, http://www.mondaq.com/contracts and commercial-law/1649696/iraqs-new-ecommerce-regulation.

.8.World Bank ,https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/worldwide-governance

9 .https://www.moi.gov.iq/?articie=11460

10.https://www.iraq- businessnenews.com/2023/03/8/iraq-launches-electronic-passport-portal.

https://www.cabinet.iq/ar/static/datacenter.com .11

. 12.John Lee,Iraq Expands-Government Services Portal, http://www.iraq-businessnews.com/2024/01/21/iraq-expands-e-government-service-portal

13https://www.cabinet.iq/ar/static/datacenter?utm.

14.https://www.unctad.org/news/iraq-trade-and-government-revenue-gets-boost-customs.

Fifth:Foreign Refernce

1.Digita Landscape Assessment of Iraq ,UNDP,June 2023

2. Ghada S. Mohammed and Riyam M.Alsammarraie, Artificial Intelligence and Digital Transformation in Iraq:Strategic Integration Framework,Journal of Madenat Al-elem University College,No 17, 1 June 2025.

3.Independent Country programme Evalution ,UNDP,2024

4.International Monetary Fund(IMF),Iraq:2025 Article IV Consultation press Release,Staff Reprt and informational Annex.Staff Country Report

NO.25/183.Washington,D.C.

5.OECD,Digital Government Index 2023:Deklivering Agile,Inclusive and Data-driven governments,Paris:OECD Publishing,30january 2024.

6. Mehran ،H. (2003) Corporate Governance: What Do We Know ،and What Is Different about Banks. Introduction ،Federal Reserve Bank of

New York Economic Policy Review. 9

7.National Financial Lnclusion Strategy 2025-2029,Baghdad,Central Bank Of Iraq,2025.

8. Sara Al-Bayati,The Role of the Iraqi National Data Center in Advancing Digital Transformation and Data Sovereignty,2024.

9.Unesco&Govermment of Iraq,Iraq vision 2030, 2016.

10.United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCAW), Governmment Electronic and Mobie Services (GEMS2023) Maturity Index,Beirut:December,2023

11. UNFPA,Country Programme Document-iraq(2025-2029)(Bagdad:UNFPA Iraq,backed by UNFPA expertise, 20 Nov 2024.

12.UNDP&e-Governance Academy,Digital Landscape Assessment of Iraq,June2023

التنزيلات

منشور

2025-12-03

إصدار

القسم

البحوث السياسية

كيفية الاقتباس

الحوكمة الرقمية كمدخل  لتعزيز الحكم الرشيد: مقاربة في واقع العراق السياسي بعد العام 2021. (2025). مجلة اشور للعلوم القانونية و السياسية تصدر عن الجمعية العراقية للعلوم القانونية, 2(4), 585-611. https://doi.org/10.64184/ajlps.V2.I4.Y2025.P%p.188

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