الـعراق وتحـديـات الأمن الـسيبراني

م . م حـريــر عـصام محمـد

doi:10.64184/ajlps.V3.I2.Y2026.298-318.324

المؤلفون

م . م حـريــر عـصام محمـد مركـز الـدراسات الاستراتيجية و الدولية / جامعة بغــداد المؤلف

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64184/ajlps.V3.I2.Y2026.298-318.324

الكلمات المفتاحية:

الأمن السيبراني ، أمن المعلومات ، الحرب السيبرانية ، الفضاء السيراني

الملخص

إن منظومة الأمن الوطـني ( الاستراتيجي ) للعراق تواجه جملة من التحديـات و التي يمكن تـصنيفها الى تحديات مرئية و غير مرئية و تتجلى أخـطر هذه التحديات هي الغير مرئية ، فلا يمكن التماسها بصورة مباشرة الا من خـلال البحث و الاستقراء التحليلي ، و هذه التحديات السيبرانية تهديداً استراتيجيا من شأنها ان تؤثر على الامن الاستراتيجي ( للأفراد و المؤسسات و الدولة ) بمعنى ان هذه التـحديات تشمل معظم القطاعات و المؤسسات الحكومية و غير الحكومية

المراجع

List of Sources

Books:

1. Muhammad Kamal, The Cyber User's Ability When He Uses the Keyboard, 1st Edition, Kalim Printing and Publishing House, Cairo, 2022.

Journals

1. Ahmed Hussein Al-Rubaie, "Confronting the Undefined Confrontation: The Internet User as a Model," Scientific Journal for Counterterrorism, Issue (7), Counterterrorism Department.

2. Israa Sharif Jagan and Safaa Abbas Fadel, "The Impact of Cyberspace on Wars," Journal of Modern Educational Studies, Issue (65), Ministry of Education.

3. Ayat Fakhra Mahmoud, "The Iraqi Cyber Police: Reality and Future Prospects," *Al-Riyadiya Wal-Dawliya* Journal, Issue (58), College of Political Science, Al-Mustansiriya University, 2024.

4. Bader Adnan Ahmed, "Cybersecurity Challenges, Its Most Prominent Features, and How to Overcome Them," *Annals of Arts, Ain Shams University*, Issue (7), Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 2023.

5. Taghreed Moein Hassan, "The Impact of Cybersecurity on Modern Geography," *Global Marketing Journal*, Issue (30), College of Education for Girls, University of Kufa, 2019.

6. Jassim Mohammed Taha, "Electronic New York and its Impact on Americans," *Tikrit Journal of Political Science*, Issue 32, College of Political Science, Tikrit University. 7. Hazem Mohammed Khalil, "Cyber Anger in Unconventional Warfare: In Cyberspace and its Management," Scientific Journal of the College of Economics and Political Science, Issue 15, Cairo University, Cairo, 2023.

8. Hamida Ali Jaber, "Unifying the Cybersecurity Unit and Issuing its Licenses in Iraq," Journal of Research in Legal Sciences, Issue 1, College of Law, University of Fallujah, 2025.

9. Hussam Abdul-Amir Khalaf and Wahaj Ali Hamza, "The Concept of Cybersecurity and Communications with Artificial Intelligence (An Analytical Study)," University of Anbar Journal of Legal and Political Sciences, Issue 2, College of Law and Political Philosophy, University of Anbar, 2023.

10. Hassan Nayef Mubarak, "The Role of Artificial Intelligence in the Cybersecurity Enhancement System: A Perspective," Journal of Comprehensive University Research, Issue 32, 2024.

11. Salem Saber, Reflections on the Dimensions of Cyberspace on Military-Political Geography, Journal of Defense and Supervision Schools, Issue 17, Algeria, 2022.

12. Sofiane Yousfi, Security Forces and Cybersecurity Challenges: A Study, Exploration Journal, Issue 2, Higher Teacher Training School, Bouzaia, Algeria, 2024.

13. Ali Munif Al-Namdhiji, Challenges of American Cyberspace, International Studies Journal, Security Issue (85), Center for Strategic and International Studies, University of Baghdad, 2021.

14. Firas Jamal Shaker Al-Rubaie, Focusing on the Cyber Impact on National Security (The Fifth Communism), Imam Jaafar Al-Sadiq University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Issue 4, Imam Jaafar Al-Sadiq University, 2024. 15. Mahmoud Akram Mohsen and Marwan Salem Al-Ali, "Cybersecurity: Its Essence, Returns, Actors, and Cultural Dimensions," Hammurabi Journal of Studies, Issue 43, Hammurabi Center for Research and Tourism, 2022.

16. Mohammed Zuhair Abdul Karim, "Combating Cyberterrorism: A New Global Crisis," Political Issues Journal, Issue 64, College of Political Science, Al-Nahrain University, 2021.

17. Mahmoud Yassin Ahmed and Mohammed Jabr Abbas, "Cyber Warfare and Its Impact on National Security (Iraq as a Case Study)," Anbar University Journal of Legal and Political Sciences, Issue 1, College of Law and Political Science, Anbar University, 2024.

18. Mustafa Ibrahim Salman, "Cyber Police and Its Contribution to the Iraqi National Police," Legal and Political Science Materials, Issue 1, College of Law and Political Science, Diyala University, 2021.

19. Yusra Stratka, "Internet Law: Its Efforts in Iraqi National Leaders," Al-Mustansiriya Journal of Arab and International Studies, Issue (1) Al-Mustansiriya Center for Arab and International Studies, Al-Mustansiriya University, 2024.

20. Youssef Boughrara, Cybersecurity: The Algerian Strategy for Security and Defense in Cyberspace, Austrian and Nile Studies Journal, Issue (3), Center for Strategic, Liberal and Economic Democracy, Berlin, 2018.