وسائل مكافحة الفساد الاداري والمالي- دراسة وصفية تحليلية مع التطبيق على العراق

Sources and References

First / Books:

1- Al-Dakhil, Saeed, (2001), The Theory of Corruption in Islamic Jurisprudence, Dar Al-Nafayes, Beirut.

2- Al-Raghib, Al-Isfahani in Al-Mufradat, No. 397.

3- Al-Abd, George, (2004), Factors and Effects on Economic Growth and Development in the Book "Corruption and Good Governance in Arab Countries," First Edition, Center for Arab Unity Studies, Beirut.

4- Al-Fatlawi, Enas, Manifestations of Administrative and Financial Corruption and Ways to Confront It - A Theoretical Study, Integrity Commission - Investigations Department.

5- Bin Turki, Ezz El-Din; Mashrafi, Munsef, (2012), Administrative Corruption - Its Causes, Effects, and Methods of Combating It, with Reference to the Experiences of Some Countries, National Forum on Corporate Governance as a Mechanism to Reduce Financial and Administrative Corruption.

6- Hassan, Muhammad; Salah, Imad, (2004), The Economic and Social Effects of Corruption in Iraq.

7- Salem, Hanan, (2003), The Culture of Corruption in Egypt, Dar Misr Al Mahrousa, Cairo, First Edition.

8- Shatta, Al Sayed, (2003), Administrative Corruption and the Society of the Future, The Egyptian Library, Alexandria.

9- Saleh, Miftah; Maarifi, Farida, (2012), Administrative and Financial Corruption - Its Causes, Manifestations, and Measurement Indicators, National Forum on Corporate Governance as a Mechanism to Reduce Financial and Administrative Corruption.

10- Ashour, Hamad, (2009), Measuring and Studying Corruption in Arab Countries - The Corruption Index in Arab Countries: Problems of Measurement and Methodology, Arab Organization for Combating Corruption and the Arab Democracy Foundation, Beirut.

11- Abboud Salem, (2008), The Phenomenon of Administrative and Financial Corruption, Dar Al Doctor, Baghdad.

12- Farouk, Abdel Khaleq, (2007), Corruption in Egypt - An Analytical Economic Study, Dar Al Arabi Publishing House, Cairo.

13- Mahmoud, Salah El-Din, Administrative Corruption as an Obstacle to Social and Economic Development, Arabic Books.

14- Ma'abara, Mahmoud, (2011), Administrative Corruption and Its Treatment in Islam - A Comparative Study with Administrative Law, Dar Al-Thaqafa for Publishing and Distribution, Amman, First Edition.

15- Mohi, Mahdi; Hussein, Jassim, (2014), Strategies for Combating Administrative and Financial Corruption and Their Role in the Offices of the Inspector General.

16- Nafaa, Hassan, (2006), The Role of International Institutions and Transparency Organizations in Combating Corruption, Center for Arab Unity Studies, Beirut, Second Edition.

17- Hilal, Muhammad, (2007), Resisting and Confronting Corruption: Eliminating the Causes of Corruption, Center for Performance and Development Development, Cairo.

Second/ Research:

1. Ahmed, Sharhan, Efforts to Combat Administrative and Financial Corruption in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia - A Comparative Study, a study published in the Legal Journal.

2. Al-Subaie, Fares, (2010), The Role of Transparency and Accountability in Reducing Administrative Corruption in Government Sectors, PhD Thesis, Naif Arab University for Security Sciences, Saudi Arabia.

3. Al-Aboudi, Ali, (2018), Administrative and Financial Corruption in Iraq after 2003 - Its Causes, Characteristics, and Ways to Combat It, a study published in the Civilized Dialogue Foundation, Issue 6036.

4. Al-Anzi, Saad, (2002), An Analytical Perspective on Corruption, an article published in the Journal of the Higher Institute for Financial and Accounting Studies, Issue 6.

5. Al-Qadi, Ahmed, (1998), The Crime of Bribery - Its Social and Legal Dimensions and Confronting It in Security Terms, a study submitted to the Police Officers Training Institute, Police Academy.

6. Bahr, Yousef, (2011), Administrative Corruption: Causes and Treatment - An Empirical Study of Major Hospitals in the Gaza Strip, a study published in Al-Zahr University Journal, Volume Thirteen, Issue Two.

7. Fleet, Kholoud; Siddiq, Nassar, (2008), The Qur'anic Approach to Treating Administrative Corruption, a study presented at the First International Scientific Conference, Gaza.

8. Kanaan, Nawaf, (2005), Administrative and Financial Oversight of Administrative Agencies, a study published in the Sharjah University Journal of Sharia and Humanities, Issue Two.

9. Kanaan, Nawaf, (2008), Administrative and Financial Corruption: Its Causes, Effects, and Means of Combating It, a study published in the Journal of Sharia and Law, Issue Thirty-Three.

10. Muhammad, Suad, (2007), Administrative and Financial Corruption: A Manifestation - Ways to Address It, Department of Integrity, Periodical Bulletin, Issue Three.

Third/ University Theses and Dissertations:

1. Boussayoud, Addis, (2015), The Tragedy of Combating Corruption in Algeria, Master's Thesis in Political Science, Mouloud Mammeri University, Algeria.

2. Zuhair, Ashraf; Al-Masry, Fakhri, (2010), Corruption in the Palestinian National Authority and the Impact of Combating It on Strengthening the National Belonging of the Palestinian Individual, Master's Thesis, An-Najah National University, Palestine.

3. Abdelali, Hajja, (2013), Legal Mechanisms for Combating Administrative Corruption in Algeria, PhD Thesis, Faculty of Law and Political Science, Mohamed Khedir University, Biskra.

Fourth/ Working Papers and Reports:

1. The General Commission for Integrity, (2007), Periodical Bulletin, Issue Three.

2. Ben Louay, Muhammad; Al-Shammari, Mamdouh, The Efforts of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in the Field of Integrity and Combating Corruption, a Scientific Paper.

3. Abdul Qader, Ahmed, (2010), Administrative and Financial Corruption: Efforts to Combat It and the Role of Supreme Audit Institutions in Reducing It, a Report Issued by the General Auditing Bureau in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.