​ نظرية السيادة الشعبية والشرعية

Sources and References:

The Quran.

Books:

1- Abu Zahra, Imam Muhammad (1964), International Relations in Islam, National Printing and Publishing House, Cairo, 1964.

2- Reasons for the ruling issued in Case No. 53 of 2004, Personal Status, Suez, issued in the session of Tuesday, January 25, 2005.

3- Ismail, Saif al-Din Abd al-Fattah (n.d.), Political Theory, Cairo University, Political Theory from an Islamic Civilizational Perspective.

4- Al-Aqdahi, Hisham Mahmoud (2006), Contemporary Political Philosophy, University Youth Foundation, n.d.

5- Bahoush, Ammar (1984), The Development of Political Theories and Systems, Algeria, 2nd ed.

6- Badawi, Tharwat (1975), Political Systems, Part One: The General Theory of Political Systems, Cairo.

7- Bin Zayer, Ramadan (1989), International Relations in Peace, Al-Jamahiriya Publishing and Distribution House, Libya, Misrata.

8- Boucheir, Said (1999), Constitutional Law and Comparative Political Systems, Vol. 2, University Publications Office, Algeria.

9- Boukefah, Abdullah (2002), Mechanisms of Power Organization in the Algerian Political System, Dar Houma, Algeria.

10- Al-Helou, Majed Ragheb (2004), An In-Depth Study in Constitutional Law and Political Systems, Lectures for Master's Students in the Open Education Program, St. Clements International University, Iraq Branch.

11- Dayer, Abdel Fattah Sayer (1955), The Theory of Acts of Sovereignty, Cairo, n.d.

12- Zeitoun, Wadah (2006), The Political Dictionary, Dar Osama: Amman, Jordan, 1st ed.

13- Sultan, Hamed (1974), Provisions of Public International Law in Islamic Law, Cairo.

14- Sami, Saleh Hassan (1988), The Crisis of Political Freedom in the Arab World, 1st ed., Al-Zahraa for Arab Media.

15- Siha, Ibrahim Abdel Aziz (1982), Principles of Political Systems, Al-Dar Al-Jamia for Printing and Publishing, Beirut.

16- Al-Shaer, Ramzi (1996), Political Systems - The State and Contemporary Political Systems, Zagazig University, 4th edition.

17- Saliba, Jamil (1982), The Philosophical Dictionary, n.d., Dar Al-Kitab Al-Lubnani: Beirut, Vol. 1.

18- Abdullah, Abdel Ghani Basyouni (1997), Political Systems and Constitutional Law, Maaref Establishment, Alexandria, Egypt.

19- Abdel Wahab, Dahmani (2016), Popular Sovereignty in the Algerian Constitutional System, Master's Thesis, Abu Bakr Belkaid University, Tlemcen (published), Algeria.

20- Al-Adawi, Mustafa (2004), A Comprehensive Collection of Rulings Concerning Women, Ibn Affan Publishing and Distribution House, 2nd edition, Part 3.

21- Omran, Majid (2011), Sovereignty under International Protection of Human Rights: Damascus University Journal of Economic and Legal Sciences, Vol. 27, No. 1, 2011.

22- Ghali, Boutros, et al. (1998), Introduction to Political Science, Cairo, 10th ed.

23- Lapierre, Jean William (1974), Political Power, translated by Elias Hanna Elias, 1st ed., Dar Al-Manshourat, Beirut, Lebanon.

24- Mutawalli, Abdel Hamid (2005), Constitutional Law and Political Systems, Maaref Establishment, 1st ed.

25- Mahmasani, Sabi (1972), Law and International Relations in Islam, Dar Al-Ilm Lil-Malayeen, Beirut.

26- Al-Marakbi, Sayed Abdel Moneim (2005), International Trade and International Sovereignty, Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabiya, Cairo.

27- His Excellency's author, (1980), Political Systems: Foundations of Political Organization and its Main Forms, Dar Al-Fikr Al-Arabi, Cairo, First Edition.

28- Nasr, Muhammad Abd Al-Mu'izz (1981), On Political Theories and Systems, Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabiya, Beirut.

29- Hashim, Abd Al-Raouf (1998), Political Systems and Constitutional Law: A Comparative Study, Al-Nasr Library, First Edition, Part One: "The State".

30- Hauriou, André, (1974), Constitutional Law and Political Institutions, Vol. 1, First Edition, Al-Ahliya for Publishing and Distribution.

Published articles and research:

1- Abd Rabbo, Ahmed (2015), article by Ahmed Abd Rabbo, "Popular Sovereignty and the Obstacles," October 18, 2015, on the website: www.shorouknew.com .

2- Abu Saleh, Dr. Thaer (2001), articles and opinions by Dr. Thaer Abu Saleh, writer and political researcher, Golan Heights, published on March 8, 2011, an article published on the website: arab48.com.

3- Al-Attar, Hassan (2018), article on the Elaph website by Hassan Al-Attar, May 6, 2018, "Obstacles to Democracy," on the website: https://elaph.com .

4- Al-Kayani, Abdul Wahab, Encyclopedia of Politics, Amman, Jordan, available at: http://www.darislam.com/home/esarat/dakhi/alaam/data/89-htm.

5- Al-Shakrawi, Dr. Ali Hadi Hamidi (2011), University of Babylon Network, College of Law, E-Learning, December 16, 2011, article published on the website: www.uobabylon.edu.iq .

6- An article published on the website of Kasdi Merbah University of Ouargla: https://elearn2013.univ-ouargla.dz.

7- An article published on the website of the University of Blida 2, Faculty of Law and Political Science, entitled "The Theory of National Sovereignty and Popular Sovereignty," available at: http://univ-blida2.dz

8- Anonymous (2011), "The Theory of the State in Islam," Noon Center for Writing and Translation, published by the Islamic Cultural Knowledge Association, first edition, www.narjes-library.com.

9- Aql, Jihad, "National Sovereignty and State Sovereignty," from the Syrian National Information Network: [email protected].

10- Boubouch, Muhammad, "The Impact of Current International Transformations on the Concept of National Sovereignty," a research paper published on the website: Prefix=ons=xml: namespaceUrn: schemas.Microsoft.com:office .

11- Ibrahim, Dr. Abdullah (2005), an article by Dr. Abdullah Ibrahim in the "Dialogues" series (Obstacles to Freedoms), published on January 11, 2005, on the website: alJazeera.net.

12- Muhanna, Muhammad Nasr (n.d.), Political Science, Dar Al-Fikr Al-Arabi, Cairo.

13- Opinion and Studies, articles by Awni Farsakh, an article published on the website: www.alkhaleej.ae

14- Shabla, Samir Istifo (2008), an article published on the Civil Dialogue website, "The Difference Between National Sovereignty and Popular Sovereignty," September 12, 2008, at www.ahewar.org

15- The Sovereignty Forum, "The Dialectic of the State and Globalization," available at: http://www.3deed.com/vb/thread33114.html.

16- University of Babylon website, College of Medicine, Community Medicine, lecture on the obstacles to democracy, presented by Professor Khalid Saleh Abbas Al-Jiyal, on 11/4/2012, available on the website: www.uobabylon.edu.iq

المصادر الانكليزية:

1. Articla "legitimite", in O. Duhmel, Y. Meny (dir). Dictionnaire constituionnel, paris, PUF , 1992 , p. 565.

2. Bernard lamiaet, la mediation , Paris, I' Harmattan , 1998.

3. Burdeau (G); Droit constitutional et institutions politiques, 18 ieme ed, paris 1977.

4. Encyclopedia universalis, article "legitimite",p. 758.

5. Heywood, Andrew. (2000) key concepts in politics, Basingstoke, England; palgrave.

6. Legitimite et calcul rationnel – remarques sur quelques "complications" de la sociologie de max weber , in pierrer Favre , Jack Hayward, Y ves shemeil (dir). Etre gouverne, presses de sciences Po. Mayenne, 2003.

7. Louis Dumont, Essai sur I' individual;isme, paris, le seuil, 1983, p.162.

8. Luc Bonneville, Qu"est – ce que la legitimite in Josiane Boulad – Ayoub (dir), Souverainete en crise, op. cit, p. 78.

9. Noberto Bobbio, sur le principe de legitimite. Cite par Josina Boulad - Ayoub,.

10. Pierre Calame, la democratie en miettes, Paris, Seuil, 2003.